Conversophical
Tuesday, November 17, 2015
Marriage and Donuts
Tuesday, November 10, 2015
Can I be a good person without God?
Smart people do not need faith.
Why is it smarter to have no faith, than to have faith? Is it because faith requires no evidence? What if I told you that "no faith" requires faith? There is no proof that God does not exist. There is no scientific or philosophical ace in the hole that proves God does not exist. So, what does this say about unbelief? It means it requires faith to not believe. Since there is no evidence that God does not exist or that it is irrational to believe in God, people without faith in God must rest on opinion without evidence.
I am a good person without faith in God.
Yes, but that is not the important question. The important question is, how does a person with no faith in God know what good is? Since, there is no God or ultimate purpose to the universe, or ultimate purpose for you or me, what is good? If ethics is only social survival instincts there is no such thing as good, but only those behaviors which help humans survive. The goal then is not goodness but only survival. So people without faith in God are not necessarily saying they are a good person, but only they are contributing to survival. So someone might ask, what is wrong with that, isn't that good? Well, if there is no purpose, no ultimate value to the world or humans why does it matter if humans survive? Why is it important to save something that has no ultimate purpose and that will likely become extinct some day? Before I can tell, if you or I are good people we would have to know what goodness is.
Evil is ignorance.
No. Since there is no ultimate good you cannot define evil. If the good is only survival then evil can only mean not surviving, not ignorance. Ignorance would imply the possibility of knowing genuine goodness, but if there is no absolute standard or measure to what is good we would have no way of knowing. Since we all will die, from the unbeliever point of view, "evil" has won the day. But what if humans evolve over millions of years and survive hundreds of millions of years, isn't this better than nothing? Nope. Because when the end for humanity comes, it will only come once, and then who will be left to care?
Monday, October 26, 2015
Nothing = Nothing
Is it more reasonable to believe that:
nothing can produce something
Or is it more reasonable to believe that:
something produced something
Now when I use the term "nothing" I mean absolutely nothing. No atoms or anything we currently have knowledge of or have no knowledge of.
I say it is improbable that something (The Universe) was produced by absolutely nothing.
Now an argument was raised that we see randomness in the universe, so it is possible the world randomly came into existence. There are 2 problems with this argument:
- The randomness we are observing is with things that already exist. There is no possibility of randomness occurring with absolutely nothing since nothing exist.
- If the Universe is random, scientific observance is impossible. Scientific theory is based on repeatable, predictable events or effects, but if the Universe is random no such scientific inquiry is possible and all scientific knowledge is luck.
Tuesday, January 20, 2015
NTW and History
NT Wright addresses the problem of history.
First of all there is no pure objective history. History is always being reported from a certain point of view. This does not imply we can not know historical events, only that there is a particular reason and particular perspective as to why that time and event in history is being written
NT Wright is applying his same concept of critical realism to history as to how he applies it to literature.
When reading history we must be aware of the author's intent in reporting a historical event, of the surrounding events of the historical time, its culture, its religious and political presuppositions, and to be aware of our own prejudices and subjective points of view. Then logically bring them together into a coherent understanding of the historical event in question.
For NT Wright even the placing of a video camera to record a historical event still has its own subjective value because a individual decided a time, a location, a direction in which to record; therefore a videotaped version of an event has some subjective point of view by the person recording and potentially even the individual watching the recording . Some subjectivity is always involved in history but this does not invalidate objective history or our ability to understand and know that certain events took place.
Saturday, January 3, 2015
NTPG Christian Origins and the NT. Post 1
- Pre-critical: forget history and theology, what is God saying to me. This is has been the way many Christians have approached the reading of the text.
- Historical: a product of the enlightenment which pre-critical readers and those in theology camps have to some degree or a large degree ignored.
- Theological: asking questions about the nature of God, Jesus, and how the gospels and epistles might interrelate with their theological concepts.
- Postmodern: not concerned with theology or history, only the personal reading experience. A purely subjective approach to reading Bible.